Decarbonization
EU ETS and Waste-to-Energy: Can carbon pricing unlock CCUS deployment?
Carbon pricing improves the case for CCUS in waste-to-energy, but infrastructure, policy support, and carbon removals also matter.
The refinery route: The shortcut to RED III compliance
Refineries are emerging as a practical source of early EU demand for renewable hydrogen and a common pathway to RED III compliance.
The great electrification of EU industry: What will it take?
Despite strong policy support and mature technologies, EU industrial electrification remains slow. The missing ingredient is a viable investment case.
What the Nordics reveal about the future of Europe’s biomethane
The Nordic biomethane experience suggests that future winners will be those who can connect the multiple services biomethane offers to the sectors that need them most.
The great electrification of the residential built environment
The residential sector is moving from fossil-fuel dependence toward electrification. The key challenge is managing demand flexibly within grid limits.
No frills: Where North American CCUS is getting built and what’s holding it back
North American CCUS projects are concentrating where infrastructure, storage, policy support, and local acceptance align.