Research

​​World Potato Map: Potato processing has picked up steam

3 September 2025 5:30 RaboResearch

The global potato market is undergoing major changes, particularly in the processed products segment, which has seen sizable growth in the popularity of frozen fries. International trade in frozen potato products has surged, driven by market growth and higher prices. Emerging markets such as China and India have transitioned from net importers to net exporters, and we expect they will continue to gain market share in global potato production and processing in the coming years.

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The global potato market is undergoing major changes, particularly in the processed products segment, which has seen significant growth in the popularity of frozen fries. In the period 2019-2024, international trade in frozen potato products surged, with export values rising from USD 7.7 billion to USD 13.2 billion. Both market growth and higher prices drove the surge in export value, as costs for growing and processing potatoes increased substantially across the world.

In the last five years, the US was a major force behind the increased imports of frozen processed potato products. But imports also increased in the UK, Mexico, Saudi Arabia, Germany, and Spain, among many others. Large emerging markets such as China and India turned from net importers to net exporters through a strong expansion of their domestic processing capacity. Though per capita consumption levels of processed potato products are still relatively low outside of North America, Europe, and Oceania, they are rapidly growing in other regions, like Asia, the Middle East, and Latin America.

We expect that in the coming years emerging markets will continue to gain share in global potato production and processing, driven by these regions' increasing demand and competitiveness.

In the US and Europe, average yields are already high, and raising them increasingly challenges producers. Furthermore, challenges such as weather extremes and regulations (particularly on crop protection) are hampering the Netherlands from further expanding its seed potato exports, which currently account for about half of global exports.

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The information and opinions contained in this document are indicative and for discussion purposes only. No rights may be derived from any transactions described and/or commercial ideas contained in this document. This document is for information purposes only and is not, and should not be construed as, an offer, invitation or recommendation. Read more